Skip to main content

How to get a dynamically generated element in Angular without querySelector?

I am currently creating my own toastr service as seen in the GIF below


enter image description here


The issue Whenever I click the CTA button I add a toast element to an array of toasts which the component is subscribed to and utilizes to update the DOM.

The toasts are generated like this:

export class ToastComponent implements OnInit {
  constructor(private toast: ToastService, protected elementRef: ElementRef) {}

  toasts = this.toast.Toasts;

  <div
    class="toast-wrapper wobble-animation"
    *ngFor="let t of toasts.value"
    (click)="DestroyToast(t, $event)"

What I want I want to add an eventlistener to the toast whenever 'animationend' to destroy the HTML element. I already do this by when clicking with this line of code:

       DestroyToast(element, event): void {
        event.target.classList.remove('wobble-animation');
        event.target.classList.add('slide-out-animation');
        event.target.addEventListener('animationend', () => {
          this.toasts.value.splice(this.toasts.value.indexOf(element), 1);
        });
      }

My initial thought was to subscribe to the array and use that as an eventlistener for when something is pushed. I would then use a function to fetch the latest toast and add another eventlistener, the 'animationend' one.

I tried the method like this:

  ngOnInit(): void {
      this.toast.Toasts.subscribe((args) => {
      this.UpdateToasts();
     });
  }
  UpdateToasts() {
    let toastElements = document.querySelectorAll('.toast');
    console.log(toastElements);
  }

But unfortunately it is too slow and always returns null on the first event.

enter image description here


I think that I have read that using querySelector in angular is generally bad practice. So the question is:

How to get a dynamically generated element in Angular without querySelector?


FULL CODE

Toast.Component.ts

import { ToastService } from './../../services/toast.service';
import { toast } from './toast.model';
import { Component, OnInit, ElementRef } from '@angular/core';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs';

@Component({
  selector: 'app-toast',
  templateUrl: './toast.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./toast.component.scss'],
})
export class ToastComponent implements OnInit {
  constructor(private toast: ToastService, protected elementRef: ElementRef) {}

  toasts = this.toast.Toasts;
  ngOnInit(): void {
    this.toast.Toasts.subscribe((args) => {
      this.UpdateToasts();
    });
  }
  ngOnDestroy() {
    this.toasts.unsubscribe();
  }
  DestroyToast(element, event): void {
    event.target.classList.remove('wobble-animation');
    event.target.classList.add('slide-out-animation');
    event.target.addEventListener('animationend', () => {
      this.toasts.value.splice(this.toasts.value.indexOf(element), 1);
    });
  }
  UpdateToasts() {
    let toastElements = document.querySelectorAll('.toast');
    console.log(toastElements);
  }
}

Toast.Component.html

<div class="toast-container">
  <div
    class="toast-wrapper wobble-animation"
    *ngFor="let t of toasts.value"
    (click)="DestroyToast(t, $event)"
  >
    <div
      class="toast default"
      [ngClass]="{ 'slide-out-animation': t.TimeLeft < 1 }"
    >
      <div class="notification-count" *ngIf="t.Count > 1">
        
      </div>
      <div class="content-container">
        <p class="title">
          
        </p>
        <p class="content"></p>
      </div>
      <span class="progress">
        <span
          class="real-progress"
          [ngStyle]="{ 'width.%': t.PercentageCompleted }"
        ></span>
      </span>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Toast.Service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { BehaviorSubject } from 'rxjs/internal/BehaviorSubject';
import { toast } from '../components/toast/toast.model';

@Injectable({
  providedIn: 'root',
})
export class ToastService {
  public Toasts = new BehaviorSubject<Array<object>>([]);

  constructor() {}

  Toast(Title: string, Message?: string, Style?: string, Timer?: number) {
    const toastModel = new toast({
      Title: Title,
      Content: Message,
      Timer: Timer,
      Style: Style,
      TimeLeft: Timer,
      Count: 1,
      PercentageCompleted: 100,
    });
    this.AddToast(toastModel);
  }

  private AddToast(toast: toast) {
    const currentArr = this.Toasts.value;
    const updatedToast = [...currentArr, toast];
    let timer = setInterval(function () {
      toast.PercentageCompleted = toast.TimeLeft / (toast.Timer / 100);
      toast.TimeLeft = toast.TimeLeft - 10;
      if (toast.TimeLeft <= 0 || !toast.TimeLeft) {
        clearInterval(timer);
      }
    }, 10);
    this.Toasts.next(updatedToast);
  }
}

Link to website with live code ModernnaMedia

Via Active questions tagged javascript - Stack Overflow https://ift.tt/2FdjaAW

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Where and how is this Laravel kernel constructor called? [closed]

Where and how is this Laravel kernel constructor called? public fucntion __construct(Application $app, $Router $roouter) { } I have read the documentation and some online tutorial but I can find any clear explanation. I am learning Laravel and I am wondering where does this kernel constructor receives its arguments from. "POSTMOTERM" CLARIFICATION: Here is more clarity.I have checked the boostrap/app.php and it is only used for boostrapping the interfaces into the container class. What is not clear to me is where and how the Kernel class is instatiated and the arguments passed to the object calling the constructor.Something similar to; obj = new kernel(arg1,arg2) or, is the framework using some magic functions somewhere? Special gratitude to those who burn their eyeballs and brain cells on this trivia before it goes into a full blown menopause alias "MARKED AS DUPLICATE". To some of the itchy-finger keyboard warriors, a.k.a The mods,because I believe in th...

Why is my reports service not connecting?

I am trying to pull some data from a Postgres database using Node.js and node-postures but I can't figure out why my service isn't connecting. my routes/index.js file: const express = require('express'); const router = express.Router(); const ordersCountController = require('../controllers/ordersCountController'); const ordersController = require('../controllers/ordersController'); const weeklyReportsController = require('../controllers/weeklyReportsController'); router.get('/orders_count', ordersCountController); router.get('/orders', ordersController); router.get('/weekly_reports', weeklyReportsController); module.exports = router; My controllers/weeklyReportsController.js file: const weeklyReportsService = require('../services/weeklyReportsService'); const weeklyReportsController = async (req, res) => { try { const data = await weeklyReportsService; res.json({data}) console...

How to show number of registered users in Laravel based on usertype?

i'm trying to display data from the database in the admin dashboard i used this: <?php use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB; $users = DB::table('users')->count(); echo $users; ?> and i have successfully get the correct data from the database but what if i want to display a specific data for example in this user table there is "usertype" that specify if the user is normal user or admin i want to user the same code above but to display a specific usertype i tried this: <?php use Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB; $users = DB::table('users')->count()->WHERE usertype =admin; echo $users; ?> but it didn't work, what am i doing wrong? source https://stackoverflow.com/questions/68199726/how-to-show-number-of-registered-users-in-laravel-based-on-usertype